How Bias Influences Critical Thinking Essays - Critical Thinking

How Bias Influences Critical Thinking Essays - Critical Thinking How Bias Influences Critical Thinking CRT/205 February 23, 2014 Skipper E.F. Rollins How Bias Influences Critical Thinking I as of late settled on a choice about a people character. At work, we have an on location caf which is overseen by an outside organization. The administrator of the caf isn't popular with certain representatives of my organization and most workers of the organization that deals with the caf. I had not had any immediate dealings with him so didn't have a conclusion somehow. Half a month prior, one of the gourmet specialists chose to leave the work of this organization. At the point when this youngster told his supervisor he was leaving, the administrator discourteously revealed to him he was committing an immense error. Likewise, around a similar time I discovered that this supervisor had terminated another of his laborers without cause. The entirety of this, obviously, was handed-off to me from a colleague. I had no direct information or solid realities yet at the same time changed my assessment of this supervisor to one of solid aversion. Consequently, I believed this director to b e inconsiderate, narcissistic, and heartless. I was happy to accept these negative things about this chief which is pessimism inclination (University of Phoenix, 2012). While these things might be valid, I permitted negative comments made by another person to shading my choice. On the off chance that these are false, I have arrived at a wrong decision about this supervisor. Since I don't have any realities to back up a choice somehow in regards to this director, I ought not be settling on a choice somehow. REFERENCES College of Phoenix. (2012). What is basic reasoning, in any case? Recovered from University of Phoenix, CRT205 - Critical Thinking site.

E-Commerce Management and System-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Examine about the E-business Fundamentals and Systems. Answer: Presentation Utilizing Web, intranet, web, extranets or a few blends of some other contemporary components for leading business is alluded as the procedure of electronic business (E-business). The term e-business has been alluded like the idea of web based business yet one of the greatest distinction is that e-business goes past the basic procedure of purchasing and selling of items and administrations through online medium. E-business is a much wide idea and incorporates the quantity of perspectives, ideas and business procedures, for example, flexibly chain the board, client relationship the executives and electronic request preparing (Aboelmaged, Mohamed 2015, 606-631). These are a portion of the strategic approaches that are required to be executed by the business partnerships with more prominent productivity and viability. Furthermore, e-business helps the business elements in the execution of the procedures in a progressively viable way. E-business is a more extensive idea and envelops the shifted scope of different terms, for example, e-following and internet business. As the business partnerships are more into digitalization and modernization the ideas, for example, venture asset arranging (ERP), client relationship the board (CRM) have picked up the incredible degree of centrality. The beneath report has been executed on the idea of e-business advances and effect of the equivalent on the contemporary hierarchical business. Further, the report additionally contains the arrangements accommodated the providers for the dangers and the dangers related with these innovations. Changes in present day hierarchical business tasks because of e-innovations The Internet has been considered as one of the best and critical component and is likewise probably the greatest advancement of e-advances (Ameur, Esma, Umar and Michael 2017). The Internet has changed the way does the business and the business enterprises can exploit the innovation for its own advantages. E-business has been considered as the way toward executing business activities and practices by methods for web and online methods and the e-innovations are the apparatuses e-instruments or the medium used for the working industry. The procedure of e-business envelops different practices, for example, trading information or data, putting in and taking requests, inner correspondence (cooperating with the staff individuals) and so forth. The e-business innovations are held subject for invigorating the authoritative activities in positive and negative terms. The beneath introduced are a portion of the positive effects that will be seen in the hierarchical tasks of a business substance : A feeling of equity is created: Working on reasonable and equivalent terms has been considered as probably the greatest factor for progress and development of a person inside a business substance (Bak, Ozlem 2018). What's more, if there should be an occurrence of e-business innovations, the activities are executed on the web. This will create a feeling of fairness as the authority connecting with the staff will realize the exhibition level of the concerned individual and the staff will be decided on a similar premise. Henceforth, feeling of equity will be created and the representatives will be roused and the spurred staff will endeavor to work more diligently therefore expanding productivity and adequacy of the conveyance procedure (Benyoucef, Morad, Michael, and Hafedh 2015). What's more, this shows the hierarchical activities will be decidedly affected. Improved nature of client administrations: E-advances furnish the business substances with the quantity of instruments and components in order to bring cost adequacy in the business activities. For example, the e-innovative apparatuses will help the substance by setting aside cash in the activities related with client administrations. By utilizing on the web applications and frameworks, for example, distributed computing the business substance can legitimately store the records and required subtleties on the PC frameworks and can gain admittance to the equivalent whenever they need. There will be no need of heading out over and over to the customer. The voyaging costs and endeavors will be limited and furthermore the put away information will be exact and will give better and improved results (Bradley, Stephen, Stuar, and Changsu 2016). Along these lines this will improve the nature of the authoritative activities. Advertising: Internet is again perhaps the best medium through which the business element can execute exchanges and work the business on a more extensive level at once. For example, by utilizing web the association is required to create and structure an online gateway and through which they can make the accessibility of the items to a great extent for the clients (Chaffey, Dave 2015). The Internet has been considered as one of the biggest stage through which the business firm can make the accessibility of the items and administrations in a methodical way and that too no sweat. Operational proficiency and adequacy in the conveyance of items and administrations will be watched and a more noteworthy degree of fulfillment to a client will be conveyed. Digitalization of request section exchanges: Placing and taking requests and keeping up records and required basic information has been considered as one of the significant undertaking or business activity for any of the business association (Chang and Barun, Dasgupta 2015, 26-36). By utilizing any of the contemporary component or web based frameworks the business substance can get a climb the viability and ampleness of the business activities. Also, along these lines this innovative up-degree has been considered as one of the best positive change that will be knowledgeable about the authoritative activities of the business association. E-innovations encourages key intuition: One of the greatest preferred position that will be achieved by the selection of e-advances in the authoritative structure is that the business element will encounter a lift in the capacity of improving the organizations upper hand in the market district by disentangling vital reasoning and move of information and information (De, Hans, and Ernst 2018). Recovering and utilizing interpersonal organizations and furthermore the membership data bases has empowered the business elements with the capacity to decipher collecting and moving the information in the best way. This additionally offers the business associations with an unmatched access to the clients and potential buyers and along these lines empowering the firm in conveying progressed and created items and administrations. What's more, hence the e-innovations give the business substance components and devices for assessing the market and for actualizing the methodologies required for achie ving serious edge (Gollenia, Lars 2016). And all these can likewise be considered as other positive changes that will be experienced by the business substance in the authoritative tasks. Cost cutting and disposal of waste: The e-advances appears to be exorbitant at the underlying stages when originally executed yet further it turns out to be a lot of financially savvy by rebuilding a companys operational and administrative procedures. Appropriation of web based instructional meetings and projects is perhaps the best case of e-advances through which the cost-slicing, all things considered, is put forth conceivable and furthermore the attempts started will be less (Hasani, Tahereh, Jamil, and Ali 2017, 655,675). This will spare vitality of the people for different assignments and in this manner empower them to contribute towards acquiring an expansion efficiency. Beating dangers and dangers related with e-innovations Dangers and hazard to e-advances are an ordinary reality for the greater part of the business enterprises. These dangers and dangers are hazardous circumstances that are required to be taken care of effectively by the innovation providers (Kadry, Seifedine, and Abdelkhalak 2017). The beneath introduced are the pragmatic ramifications that are required to be followed by the innovation providers for handling and managing the related dangers and dangers: Making sure about PC and different remote frameworks Utilization of hostile to spyware, against infection and firewalls for securing the frameworks Normal and auspicious up-degree of programming frameworks Making information back-ups Keeping up and making sure about passwords Preparing to the concerned staff ought to be given (Monfort, Valrie and Karl-Heinz Krempels, 2015). Causing them to comprehend the lawful standards and guidelines There are progressively explicit avoidances that can be received by the providers of e-innovation and the equivalent is introduced underneath: Building up a protected online nearness: The online nearness of a business element has been considered as one of the supporting column in progress and development. What's more, consequently is one of the vital activities for any of the firm. Online nearness is the brand value of an undertaking in the advanced world and thus is required to be made sure about and kept from dangers and dangers (Tsuma, Victor, and Mark 2017, 164-176). Under this framework, the business substance is required to evaluate the security of the electronic entryways, sites, email accounts, online put away information and internet banking accounts. There is the quantity of frameworks and applications that can be embraced by the innovation providers for forestalling the online nearness of the venture. For example, secure attachment layer (SSL), is one of the advancements that can be introduced for scrambling value-based information and for sending client and card subtleties to the bank that is the gaining expert for approval. Additionally, it ought to l ikewise be guaranteed that any web-facilitating arrangement considered ought to be equipped for supporting the SSL convention. Acceptance projects and IT preparing for staff: Providing instructional courses to the new staff in regards to the It approaches, systems and guidelines that are sought after inside the business association and this activity has been considered as one of the critical strides of the hazard the board techniques (Turban et al. 2015). These kinds of preparing sessi

Essay Topics For Motivation

Essay Topics For MotivationWhat topics for motivation will motivate you? Why do we want to be motivated? Why do we need to be motivated?For the purpose of this essay I will use the examples of why motivation is needed. Let's start with goals. Why do we set goals? How do we set goals?A goal is a desire for something we wish to obtain. We may set goals for career, family, or financial gain. Some goals are self-imposed.Sometimes the desire for a goal is expressed in action. In this case we do not consciously set out to obtain the goal but rather act on a desire which is already present. This type of goal is called a stated goal.The fulfillment of a goal is achieved when we achieve our goal. The fulfillment of a stated goal is achieved when we complete the action or attainment of the goal. For example, my stated goal for writing this article is to write an article on writing essays. I have set up a goal to write an article and by fulfilling this goal I am able to reach my stated goal.We also have four types of motivation. The most common motivation is human emotion. For example, when we become angry at something we may think that the best way to deal with the situation is to be angry. We do this to show that we are in control of our emotions.We also need the motivation to get things done. This may include a need to succeed in our career or in our education. We may need motivation to keep the good things we have in our life.There is one more motivation type that I like to use in my students; it is called the emotional expression of motivation. Students do this as an expression of their own desire to be successful. As I mentioned before, it is important for students to have a goal and to do the research needed to reach that goal. While they are doing this they are building and improving their skills to reach their goal.

Bipolar A Mental Illness - 1692 Words

One of my closest friends during my undergraduate career has a mental illness called bipolar. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, bipolar is defined as a chronic mental illness that causes a range of different shifts in mood, energy, activity occurrence, and the ability to function and carry out the day to day tasks (National Institute of Mental Health, 2016). Bipolar disorder is also known as a manic depressive illness due to the shifts in mood. People with bipolar often experience lows and highs. Research substantiates that there is no clear cause for bipolar, but there are many factors that contribute to the likelihood of a person developing bipolar. People with bipolar often experience mood episodes. Furthermore,†¦show more content†¦Bipolar disorder affects nearly 5.7 million adults each year, which is about 2.6% of the United States population (Doheny, 2015). Bipolar tends to occur in people during adolescence and early adulthood. There are fou r different types of bipolar disorder. According to the National Institute of Mental Health, the four different types of bipolar are bipolar I disorder, bipolar II disorder, bipolar disorder not otherwise specified, and lastly cyclothymic disorder (National Institute of Mental Health, 2016). The DSM-5 goes in detail describing each of the different types of bipolar disorders. The recurrence of bipolar can lead to substance abuse, bad job performance, poor school performance, attempted suicide, family and relationship problems, as well as subsyndromal symptoms between the varies episodes that tend to occur (Lam, 2010). There are a severity of problems that people with bipolar can face, but bipolar is treatable. Bipolar is often stabilized by medication (Lam, 2010). Interview with Mrs. Y (My friend name would be kept confidential) Being diagnosed was very scary. My parents and I didn t know what was going on with me, and when I was first diagnosed my parents sought out specialist after specialist to make sure they ruled every other possibility out before they accepted I had bipolar disorder. I was diagnosed with bipolar at the age of 16. It wasn t until I was 18 that I finally got the healthcare I needed. Before I was diagnosed I didn t think

Biography of Bernardo OHiggins, Liberator of Chile

Bernardo OHiggins (August 20, 1778–October 24, 1842) was a Chilean landowner, general, president, and one of the leaders of its struggle for independence. Although he had no formal military training, OHiggins took charge of the ragged rebel army and fought the Spanish from 1810 to 1818, when Chile achieved its independence. Today, he is revered as the liberator of Chile and the father of the nation. Fast Facts: Bernardo O'Higgins Known For:  Leader during Chiles struggle for independence, general, presidentBorn:  August 20, 1778 in Chillà ¡n, ChileParents: Ambrosio OHiggins and Isabel RiquelmeDied:  October 24, 1842 in Lima, PeruEducation: San Carlos College, Peru, Catholic school in EnglandNotable Quote: Lads! Live with honor, or die with glory! He who is brave, follow me! Early Life Bernardo was the illegitimate child of Ambrosio OHiggins, a Spanish officer born in Ireland who immigrated to South America and rose through the ranks of the Spanish bureaucracy, eventually reaching the high post of Viceroy of Peru. His mother Isabel Riquelme was the daughter of a prominent local, and he was raised with her family. Bernardo only met his father once (and at that time he did not know who he was) and spent most of his early life with his mother and traveling. As a young man, he went to England, where he lived on a small allowance that his father sent him. While there, Bernardo was tutored by legendary Venezuelan Revolutionary Francisco de Miranda. Return to Chile Ambrosio formally recognized his son in 1801 on his deathbed, and Bernardo suddenly found himself the owner of a prosperous estate in Chile. He returned to Chile and took possession of his inheritance, and for a few years he lived quietly in obscurity. He was appointed to the governing body as the representative of his region. Bernardo might well have lived his life as a farmer and local politician if it were not for the great tide of independence that was building in South America. OHiggins and Independence OHiggins was an important supporter of the September 18 movement in Chile, which began the nations struggle for independence. When it became apparent that the actions of Chile would lead to war, he raised two cavalry regiments and an infantry militia, mostly recruited from families who worked his lands. As he had no training, he learned how to use weapons from veteran soldiers. Juan Martà ­nez de Rozas was president and OHiggins supported him, but Rozas was accused of corruption and criticized for sending valuable troops and resources to Argentina to help the independence movement there. In July 1811, Rozas stepped down and was replaced by a moderate junta. OHiggins and Carrera The junta was soon overthrown by Josà © Miguel Carrera, a charismatic young Chilean aristocrat who had distinguished himself in the Spanish army in Europe before deciding to join the rebel cause. OHiggins and Carrera would have a tempestuous, complicated relationship for the duration of the struggle. Carrera was more dashing, outspoken, and charismatic, while OHiggins was more circumspect, brave, and pragmatic. During the early years of the struggle, OHiggins was generally subordinate to Carrera  and dutifully followed his orders as best he could. This power dynamic would not last, however. The Siege of Chillà ¡n After a series of skirmishes and small battles against the Spanish and royalist forces from 1811–1813, OHiggins, Carrera, and other rebel generals chased the royalist army into the city of Chillà ¡n. They laid siege to the city in July of 1813, in the middle of the harsh Chilean winter. The siege was a disaster for the rebels. The patriots could not completely dislodge the royalists. When they did manage to take part of the town, the rebel forces engaged in raping and looting, which caused the province to sympathize with the royalist side. Many of Carreras soldiers, suffering in the cold without food, deserted. Carrera was forced to lift the siege on August 10, admitting that he could not take the city. Meanwhile, OHiggins had distinguished himself as a cavalry commander. Appointed Commander Not long after Chillà ¡n, Carrera, OHiggins, and their men were ambushed at a site called El Roble. Carrera fled the battlefield, but OHiggins remained despite a bullet wound in his leg. OHiggins turned the tide of the battle and emerged a national hero. The ruling junta in Santiago had seen enough of Carrera after his fiasco at Chillà ¡n and his cowardice at El Roble and made OHiggins commander of the army. OHiggins, always modest, argued against the move, saying that a change of high command was a bad idea, but the junta had decided: OHiggins would lead the army. The Battle of Rancagua OHiggins and his generals battled Spanish and royalist forces throughout Chile for another year before the next decisive engagement. In September 1814, Spanish General Mariano Osorio was moving a large force of royalists into position to take Santiago and end the rebellion. The rebels decided to make a stand outside the town of Rancagua, on the way to the capital. The Spanish crossed the river and drove off a rebel force under Luà ­s Carrera (brother of Josà © Miguel). Another Carrera brother, Juan Josà ©, was trapped in the city. OHiggins bravely moved his men into the city to reinforce Juan Josà © in spite of the approaching army, which far outnumbered the rebels in the city. Although OHiggins and the rebels fought very bravely, the result was predictable. The massive royalist force eventually  drove the rebels out of the city. The defeat could have been avoided had Luà ­s Carreras army returned, but it did not—under orders from Josà © Miguel. The devastating loss at Rancagua meant that Santiago would have to be abandoned: There was no way to keep the Spanish army out of the Chilean capital. Exile OHiggins and thousands of other Chilean rebels made the weary trek into Argentina and exile. He was joined by the Carrera brothers, who immediately began jockeying for position in the exile camp. Argentinas independence leader,  Josà © de San Martà ­n, supported OHiggins, and the Carrera brothers were arrested. San Martà ­n began working with Chilean patriots to organize the liberation of Chile. Meanwhile, the victorious Spanish in Chile were punishing the civilian population for their support of the rebellion. Their harsh brutality only caused the people of Chile to long for independence. When OHiggins returned, the general population was ready. Return to Chile San Martà ­n believed that all of the lands to the south would be vulnerable as long as Peru remained a royalist stronghold. Therefore, he raised an army. His plan was to cross the Andes, liberate Chile, and then march on Peru. OHiggins was his choice as the man to lead Chiles liberation. No other Chilean commanded the respect that OHiggins did (with the possible exception of the Carrera brothers, whom San Martà ­n did not trust). On January 12, 1817, a formidable rebel army of some 5,000 soldiers set out from Mendoza to cross the mighty Andes. Like  Simà ³n Bolà ­vars epic 1819 crossing of the Andes, this expedition was very harsh. San Martà ­n and OHiggins lost some men in the crossing, although their sound planning meant that most soldiers survived. A clever ruse had sent the Spanish scrambling to defend the wrong passes and the army arrived in Chile unopposed. The Army of the Andes, as it was called, defeated the royalists at the  Battle of Chacabuco  on February 12, 1817, clearing the path to Santiago. When San Martà ­n defeated the Spanish last-gasp attack at the  Battle of Maipu  on April 5, 1818, the rebel victory was complete. By September 1818, most Spanish and royalist forces had retreated to try to defend Peru, the last Spanish stronghold on the continent. End of the Carreras San Martà ­n turned his attention to Peru, leaving OHiggins in charge of Chile as a virtual dictator. At first, he had no serious opposition: Juan Josà © and Luis Carrera had been captured attempting to infiltrate the rebel army. They were executed in Mendoza. Josà © Miguel, OHiggins greatest enemy, spent the years from 1817 to 1821 in southern Argentina with a small army, raiding towns in the name of gathering funds and weapons for liberation. He was finally executed after being captured, ending the long-standing and bitter OHiggins-Carrera feud. OHiggins the Dictator OHiggins, left in power by San Martà ­n, proved to be an authoritarian ruler. He hand-picked a Senate and the 1822 Constitution allowed representatives to be elected to a toothless legislative body.  OHiggins was a de facto dictator. He believed that Chile needed a strong leader to implement change and control simmering royalist sentiment. OHiggins was a liberal who promoted education and equality and curtailed the privileges of the wealthy. He abolished all noble titles, even though there were few in Chile. He changed the tax code and did much to encourage commerce, including the completion of the Maipo Canal. Leading citizens who had repeatedly supported the royalist cause saw their lands taken away if they had left Chile and they were heavily taxed if they remained. The Bishop of Santiago, the royalist-leaning Santiago Rodrà ­guez Zorrilla, was exiled to Mendoza. OHiggins further alienated the church by allowing Protestantism into the new nation and by reserving the right to meddle in church appointments. He made many improvements to the military, establishing different branches of service, including a Navy to be led by the Scotsman Lord Thomas Cochrane. Under OHiggins, Chile remained active in the liberation of South America, often sending reinforcements and supplies to San Martà ­n and  Simon Bolà ­var, then fighting in Peru. Downfall OHiggins support began to erode quickly. He had angered the elite by taking away their noble titles and, in some cases, their lands. He then alienated the commercial class by continuing to contribute to expensive wars in Peru. His finance minister Josà © Antonio Rodrà ­guez Aldea was revealed to be corrupt, using the office for personal gain. By 1822, hostility to OHiggins had reached a crucial point. The opposition to OHiggins gravitated towards General Ramà ³n  Freile as a leader, himself a hero of the Independence wars, if not a hero of OHiggins stature. OHiggins attempted to placate his foes with a new constitution, but it was too little, too late. Seeing that cities were prepared to rise against him in arms, OHiggins agreed to step down on January 28, 1823. He remembered only too well the costly feuding between himself and the Carreras and how a lack of unity had almost cost Chile its independence. He went out in dramatic fashion, baring his chest to the assembled politicians and leaders who had turned against him and inviting them to take their bloody revenge. Instead, all present cheered for him and escorted him to his home. Exile General Josà © Marà ­a de la Cruz claimed that OHiggins peaceful departure from power avoided a good deal of bloodshed and said, OHiggins was greater in those hours than he had been in the most glorious days of his life. Intending to go into exile in Ireland, OHiggins made a stop in Peru, where he was warmly welcomed and given a large estate. OHiggins had always been a somewhat simple man and a reluctant general, hero, and president, and he happily settled into his life as a landowner. He met Bolà ­var and offered his services, but when he was offered only a ceremonial position, he returned home. Final Years and Death During his final years, OHiggins acted as an unofficial ambassador from Chile to Peru, although he never did return to Chile. He meddled in the politics of both countries, and he was on the verge of being unwelcome in Peru when he was invited back to Chile in 1842. He did not make it home, as he died of heart trouble while en route on October 24, 1842. Legacy Bernardo OHiggins was an unlikely hero. He was a bastard for most of his early life, unrecognized by his father, who was a devout supporter of the king. Bernardo was ingenious and dignified, not particularly ambitious nor an especially dazzling general or strategist. He was in many ways as unlike Simà ³n Bolivar as it is possible to be: Bolà ­var had much more in common with the dashing, confident Josà © Miguel Carrera. Nevertheless, OHiggins had many positive qualities that were not always apparent. He was brave, honest, forgiving, and dedicated to the cause of liberty. He did not back down from fights, even those he could not win. During the wars of liberation, he was often open to compromise when more stubborn leaders like Carrera were not. This prevented unnecessary bloodshed among rebel forces, even if it did mean repeatedly allowing the hot-headed Carrera back into power. Like many heroes, most of OHiggins failings have been forgotten and his successes are exaggerated and celebrated in Chile. He is revered as the Liberator of his country. His remains lie in a monument called The Altar of the Fatherland. A city is named after him, as well as several Chilean navy ships, countless streets, and a military base. Even his time as dictator of Chile, for which he has been criticized for clinging too tightly to power, is viewed by many historians as more beneficial than not. He was a strong personality when his nation needed guidance, yet by most accounts, he did not overly repress the people or use his power for personal gain. Many of his liberal policies, seen as radical at the time, are respected today. Sources Concha Cruz, Alejandor and Maltà ©s Cortà ©s, Julio.  Historia de Chile.  Bibliogrà ¡fica Internacional, 2008.Harvey, Robert.  Liberators: Latin Americas Struggle for Independence. The Overlook Press, 2000.Lynch, John.  The Spanish American Revolutions 1808–1826. W. W. Norton Company, 1986.Scheina, Robert L.  Latin Americas Wars, Volume 1: The Age of the Caudillo 1791–1899. Brasseys Inc., 2003.Concha Cruz, Alejandor and Maltà ©s Cortà ©s, Julio.  Historia de Chile  Santiago: Bibliogrà ¡fica Internacional, 2008.Harvey, Robert.  Liberators: Latin Americas Struggle for Independence.The Overlook Press, 2000.Lynch, John.  The Spanish American Revolutions 1808-1826. W. W. Norton Company, 1986.Scheina, Robert L.  Latin Americas Wars, Volume 1: The Age of the Caudillo 1791-1899. Brasseys Inc., 2003.

Food Deserts Essay - 1839 Words

Hundreds of thousands of Chicagoans live in what’s known as a food desert. A food desert is in an area of focus that is short on access to fresh meat and produce. These areas are usually over populated with packaged and processed foods, which are not always healthy. They also have a significant amount junk that you can easily find in convenience stores and fast food restaurants. What exactly qualifies a neighborhood to be part of a food desert? Food deserts usually have a bunch of blocks without a corner grocery store. In a more severe case an entire neighborhood, or a whole bunch of neighborhoods do not have a mainstream grocery store. A mainstream grocery stored would be a grocery store like a Jewel, a Whole Foods, or an Aldi, where†¦show more content†¦In a lower income neighborhood such as Pullman, where there are not many grocery stores. These neighborhoods lack all kinds of resources that they need to be able to access these grocery stores, such as, money and transportation. â€Å"Theres nothing here in the community for us to shop at, (Schorsch, 2009) said Saiesha Anderson, 28, who suggests that city officials transform the vacant lots and boarded up shops in Pullman into groceries stocked with fresh foods. Rev. James Meeks called Pullman a food desert because, the closest store with fresh produce is a Jewel that is located at 11730 S. Mars hfield Ave., which would be a few miles from some families homes depending on where their homes are located. In our neighborhood, the only thing you can buy is something greasy in a bag, (Schorsch, 2009) said Rev. Meeks. Meeks wants the Chicago aldermen and Chicago’s union leaders to allow Walmart to build a store on the South Side, home to some of the citys poorest communities. According to the book â€Å" The Meaning of Sociology†, â€Å"Having high rank means that one can influence the economic and political order r more regularly than can those who hold low rank or lives in poverty.† (Charon, Vigilant, 67) A neighborhood with wealthier income would be able access the resources that they need daily for food, versus a family of lower income who does not have the money to have access to the saneShow MoreRelatedFood Of A Food Desert1745 Words   |  7 PagesBarrera Geography Matthew Piscelli November 19, 2014 Food Deserts One huge problem that the United States faces today are the large numbers of food deserts. A food desert, according to the United States department of Agriculture, is a neighborhood that has a difficult time getting quality and affordable food to their home. This means that people are not properly being fed and getting the nutrition needed for a healthy diet. 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The increasing amount of food deserts and lack of family income contributes to African-American obesity rates, and lack of healthy choices. Ironically, these food desserts reside in communities plagued by poverty. These income restrictions also add to the problems that are part of being in a food desert. Literature Review Mari Gallagher(2006). Examining the Impact of Food Deserts on Public Health in Chicago Food deserts are places where healthy foods are not produced norRead MoreFood Deserts And Their Affect On African Americans Essay1253 Words   |  6 PagesFood Deserts and Their Affect on African Americans For centuries, the United States has been seen as a food and food-product paradise; with a constant bombardment of daily specials, â€Å"two-for-one† deals, and never ending combo options oozing from every corner of the food-scape. For many Americans, over indulgence is a frequent occurrence-studies show more than 50% of adults say they eat out at least once a week (â€Å"58% Eat at A Restaurant†, 2013). Even in this scene of gluttony, the poverty strickenRead MorePersuasive Essay On Food Deserts774 Words   |  4 Pagesgeneration calls â€Å"breakfast† instead of â€Å"snacks†. Even if they are having a snack, people here would probably choose chocolate instead of fruit. Why? Because there are food deserts EVERYWHERE in America. Specifically, in Georgia, nearly two million people live in one. And to be more specific, the metro Atlanta area has more food deserts than any other city in Georgia. But the excuse that they have for eating what they eat is pl ain out a terrible excuse: â€Å"they can not help the fact that they are notRead MoreThe Effects Of Liquidating Food Deserts On The United States Essay2062 Words   |  9 Pages Liquidating Food Deserts Many areas in the United States contain an abundance of neighborhoods that function with little to no healthy food sources nearby because of the large number of people in poverty. With the fleeing number of locally owned grocery stores and convenient fast food restaurants sprouting in urban and rural areas, residents do not have an adequate quantity of fruits and vegetables readily available. The City of Baltimore defines a food desert as â€Å"an area where the distance to aRead MoreEssay on Low Income Families Living in Food Deserts1326 Words   |  6 PagesMany of the people living in food deserts are people with low income. These low-income families often turn to the junk food provided at the convenience stores and fast food restaurants because it is all they can afford. Socio-economic status is a defining characteristic of food deserts. Food deserts are most commonly found in areas dominated by minorities and low-income families. Studies show that wealthy areas have about trip le the amount of supermarkets as poor urban areas do. In addition to this

Analysis of super Marketing

Question : Discuss about the super Marketing ? Answer : Introduction Prime Supermarket is prevalent in the Singapore market from very earlier time growing over an area of 10,000 sq ft. It has its existence from since 1991 with having the growth in its strength in each growing day. By making it a successful supermarket, it has maintained by formulating 19 outlets across Singapore for business. It is more prevalent just because the customers are getting much acquainted with the retailing business. Due to the increase in interest of the consumers, there is the increase in the competitiveness in the market. With the result of which there has been the establishment of two supportive trading arms that will help in enhancing the position of the supermarket (Bloom, Draca Van Reenen, 2016). These two parts of the Prime Supermarket facilitates the services as per their concern of the market. In that case, one part of the Prime Supermarket makes the importing of the goods which help in the supply of the perishable products as per the demand of the market. The s econd part of the firm makes its focus upon the lifestyle of the consumers belonging from the countries like China and Southeast Asia (Chesbrough, 2013). This supermarket is established in Singapore to fulfil the expectations of the customers as per their lifestyle. That is the reason the supermarket landed with having a provision for the delivery of good quality of service to the consumers with the formation of the comfortable, friendly shopping environment (Christensen, Anthony Roth, 2013). On the other hand, the Shieng Siong Supermarket in Singapore is one of the third largest chains of the supermarket which is customer centric. That is the reason in the initial condition the has its focus on the wide range of no-frills products due to which it resulted in accepting lower profit margins along with the increase in the sales of products. It also has the specialty to have the employment of the lesser number of staff members that helped in cost saving of the mart (Davenport, 2013). The supermarket also avoids the usage of in-house plastics that makes it pollution free. The organization went through many awards that eventually make it as the third largest retailer company in Singapore. It has been founded by Mr. Lim Hock Chee and two of his brothers. With this success, they acquired the situation of having chain of 37 stores in the market of Singapore. PEST Analysis PEST Analysis of Prime Supermarket Figure 1 The Prime Supermarket is said to be the most renowned retail sector of the Singapore market. Due to this the report includes the description of the pest analysis of the firm including the all the parts like the political, economical, social and technological. As the Prime Supermarket is the earliest retail market in the Singapore market, therefore it helps in providing employment opportunities to many people that are eventually affecting to the political factors of the country. These political factors include the rate of taxes, legislation acts as well as the stability of the country which some way or the other influence on the performance factor of Prime Supermarket (Drucker, 2014). Similarly, the economic factors of the business of this supermarket get affected by the internalization and the diversification of the retail business in Singapore. To enhance the economical values Prime focused towards the increase in the value brands that eventually affects the accessibility of finance within the country. Similarly, the business in the market gets affected by its social factors, as the customers in the market use to demand such product that are influenced by the commonly attitudes and beliefs of the surrounding people (Goldberg, 2013). That is the reason it can be said that the customers in the Singapore market are getting more conscious regarding health that is making them attracted towards the maintenance of healthy food and hygienic conditions. These demands by the customers led to the changes by increasing the supply of organic products in the markets of Singapore. Finally, as the Prime Supermarkets are the earliest retail company in the Singapore market, therefore, the advancements in the technological sector make them more distinct in introducing many new methodologies in attracting the customers and acquiring the market (Huberman Miles, 2013). Along with that the increase in the technology the firm will be able to enhance its long-term objective to have t he ease within the customers that will be proved beneficial in the reduction of labour costs for the company. PEST Analysis for Shieng Siong Supermarket The pest analysis of the Shieng Siong Supermarket is like the above-described pest analysis of the Prime Super market only. It is just because these occurs the analysis of the retail market of Singapore which is very much helpful in identifying the forces that have its impact over the performances of Shieng Siong. As discussed in the above segment the political factors of the Singapore market make its impact with the promotion of free trade within the country. That is the reason it can be said that it has been affected by the globalization process and working towards the companys profit process (Johnston Marshall, 2016). And as per the concern regarding the economic factors, the specialty of the Shieg Siong market is it majorly focuses upon the behaviour of the customer as well as the demand of the customer. The attraction of the customer is the major strategic planning of the Shieng Siong to increase their economic base of the country. Likewise, the social environment includes the attitude and the behavioural aspects of the customers as per the demand of the society. In this manner, the customers get attracted towards the organic food than that of other food material eventually coming to the points that are affected by the effective social factors. At the same time, the technological advancements make the inclusion of the processes that directly affect the operations, supply chain, grocery processing in the supermarket sector. Porter Five Forces Model As the Singapore market is very prevalent with the retail business that is the reason they will be acquainted with the development of the business as per the market scenario. That is the reason both the companies will impose the analysis of the Porters Five Forces Model for the enhancement of their business. For this process, there will have the description of the five major forces or to be said as strengths that affect the competition in the market regarding business (Mowery et al., 2015). Figure 2: Porter Five Force Model Source: (Rice, 2013) These five different forces are such criterion that deals differently with the each and every aspect of the organization as per the market value and the demands of the customers. These five forces are the power of supply of the organizations, buyer power of the organizations, competitive rivalry in between the organizations, the effective threats in between the organization on the market scenario and finally the threat of the new entry of the organization with respect to the market scenario. Therefore both the organizations, Prime Supermarket and the Shieng Siong Supermarket go through the implementation of Porters Five Forces Model to have the perfect match of the market scenario and the solutions to the raised issues (Rice, 2013). Business Canvas Model The business canvas model is such strategic management of the organization that is involved in the development of the new models of existing business firms. That is the reason the business canvas model for both the supermarket organizations are formulated to make a lean start up template including the elements that describe the value proposition of the products of the firm, customers valuation, infrastructures and the details of the finances (Verganti, 2013). Furthermore, it gives the initiation to both retail businesses in Singapore market to align their activities along with the illustration of the potential trade-offs of the market. Ten Types of Innovation Required in Supermarket business in Singapore The formulation of the innovative measures makes the improvement of the retail business as per the Singapore market that helps in the development of the business. These innovations are to be noticed which will enhance the business of the supermarket (Johnston Marshall, 2016). These innovations are network connections, quality of product system, channelling of the supply system, customer engagement within the business, preparation of a perfect business model to enhance the business, formulation of the structure of the company as per the Singapore market, the performances of the product in the organization, the processing of the superior methods, the services of the company towards the customers and finally the representation of the brands in the market to attract the customers (Mowery et al., 2015). Conclusion The paper includes the comparison in between the market environment of Singapore basing upon the retail business in Singapore. After the analysis, it came out that both the organizations are having their sole power in conquering the market of Singapore (Rice, 2013). Also, the report concludes that these two companies involve the implementation of business procedures that enhances their way of business activities as per the market scenario of Singapore. References Ariga, K., Yamauchi, Y., Rydzek, G., Ji, Q., Yonamine, Y., Wu, K.C.W. and Hill, J.P., 2014. Layer-by-layer nanoarchitectonics: invention, innovation, and evolution.Chemistry Letters,43(1), pp.36-68. Bloom, N., Draca, M. and Van Reenen, J., 2016. Trade induced technical change? The impact of Chinese imports on innovation, IT and productivity.The Review of Economic Studies,83(1), pp.87-117. Chesbrough, H., 2013.Open business models: How to thrive in the new innovation landscape. Harvard Business Press. Christensen, C., Anthony, S. and Roth, E.A., 2013.Seeing what's next: Using the theories of innovation to predict industry change. Harvard Business Press. Davenport, T.H., 2013.Process innovation: reengineering work through information technology. Harvard Business Press. Drucker, P., 2014.Innovation and entrepreneurship. Routledge. Goldberg, D.E., 2013.The design of innovation: Lessons from and for competent genetic algorithms(Vol. 7). Springer Science Business Media. Huberman, A.M. and Miles, M.B., 2013.Innovation up close: How school improvement works. Springer Science Business Media. Johnston, M.W. and Marshall, G.W., 2016.Sales force management: Leadership, innovation, technology. Routledge. Mowery, D., Nelson, R., Sampat, B. and Ziedonis, A., 2015.Ivory tower and industrial innovation: University-industry technology transfer before and after the Bayh-Dole Act. Stanford University Press. Rice, A.K., 2013.Productivity and social organization: The Ahmedabad experiment: Technical innovation, work organization and management. Routledge. Verganti, R., 2013.Design driven innovation: changing the rules of competition by radically innovating what things mean. Harvard Business Press.

8 Ways to Spot the Office Liar

8 Ways to Spot the Office Liar Let’s face it: one of the most useful skills you can develop in your career is knowing when someone is lying to you. Being your own personal polygraph may not be a hard skill you can list on your rà ©sumà ©, but it can help you navigate the sometimes shark-infested waters of the workplace. Here are some ways you can tell if someone is lying to you.1. They talk too much.They overcompensate by giving too many details, like they’re trying to shovel information on top of information.2. There’s a long pause before answering.â€Å"Please hold while I come up with a story/explanation/diversion!†3. They hide their mouth or eyes.The person is literally trying to cover up what they’re communicating, consciously or not.4. They try to justify stretching things.â€Å"What is truth, really?†5. They fidget with hair, clothes, glasses- anything to shift focus.6. Their breathing changes.When people are being dishonest, their breathing often gets faster and more shallow, due to stress and increased heart rate.7. They repeat words and phrases a lot.It could be either a stalling technique, or an attempt to reinforce what they’re saying by drilling it into you.8. They stand a little too still.If the person isn’t moving casually, a tense stance could indicate that the person is steeling for a confrontation.Now that you know how to figure out if people may be less-than-honest with you, go forth and spot the lying liars.

Cooperate Downsizing essays

Cooperate Downsizing essays The U.S. economy was at the height of economic expansion, stocks were near all time highs, corporate profits were strong, and the unemployment rate was at its lowest in two decades. At the same time, the major corporations in the United States were firing workers by the hundreds of thousands, and job insecurity had risen to an extremely high level. What was also ironic was the fact that the corporations who were initiating the downsizings were considered to be some of the strongest and most profitable in the country. Although these events seem to be inconsistent, this is what has happened throughout the decade of the 1990's. Traditionally, downsizing was a direct result of a decline in the demand for a firm's product and a tool for company survival. The first duty of an organization is to survive. Downsizing is a legitimate tool for survival but not necessarily the best choice for every circumstance. This would mean that fewer items needed to be produced, therefore less employees were needed. Downsizing was also used as a way to cut costs during times of recession. But, the downsizings observed in the 1990's did not fit this mold. Instead of downsizing for survival, companies were using this as a strategic plan for creating an increase in stock prices. The intent of downsizings by these top corporations who were already very profitable was to become "lean and mean". Downsizing will be examined as a strategic option that management can exercise in order to boost equity value. Downsizing is defined as a reduction in the number of employees, and sometimes in the number of operating units within a company. It began as a strategy of weak corporations as a way to reduce the costs of the company. Shareholder wealth was the main concern, and companies were willing to do whatever they thought necessary to convince the market that the stock price should rise. The stock price had become more import ...

Georgia Dome Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1

Georgia Dome - Research Paper Example Moreover, in the year 2000, the Super Bowl XXXIV was held at the Dome and each year, the Chick Fil-A Bowl, the Bank of America Atlanta Football Classic and the SEC Football Championships and similar events are hosted. Furthermore, it is the site where NCAA Men’s Basketball Final Four was held in the years 2002 and 2007. In addition, through out the year several sports events such as tennis matches, basket ball games, track and field events and Supercross events are held at the Georgia Dome. The Dome is considered as the home of the famous Atlanta Falcons. The Dome is specially designed to be capable of hosting non sports events as well, such as annual trade shows and religious events. For tourists and sports lovers, ranges of behind the scene tours are available at nominal prices. Such tours are available on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. The stadium is oval shaped and this ensures a good view from each of its71, 500 seats. Parking is quite expensive and limited so it is a g ood idea to prefer walking to the Dome instead. The Dome is easily accessible through rail and road. (Gramercy Books, 2006). The responsibility of operating the Georgia Dome, the 21 acre Centennial Olympic Park and Georgia World Congress Centre is undertaken by the Georgia World Congress Centre Authority. Georgia Dome is one of the World’s largest State owned, sports, entertainment and convention center facilities. Atlanta’s Hypar-Tensgrity Georgia Dome is a domed stadium that is supported by cables and was opened to the world in the year 1992. The construction of the combined sports facility was funded by the Georgia General Assembly, and is considered as Atlanta’s largest state funded construction project. During the construction of the Dome, 8,300 tons of reinforced steel was used and approximately 110,000 cubic yards of concrete was used. The Dome occupies a total area of 8.9 acres and has seven levels each of which is of 1.6 million square feet. The height of the Georgia

Life Before the Internet vs. After the Internet Essay

Life Before the Internet vs. After the Internet - Essay Example Internet is a phrase with loosely relates to the inter connection of people who are in different parts of the world and are connected to one another through wireless means. Internet has become a family and its users being the members of the family. Outline: The aim of this paper is to specify the differences between the two epochs of history, the pre internet era and post, and see how they have impacted the life of individuals, society and organizations in general. Thesis Statement: The empowered man of internet era vs. the novice man of pre internet era. Journey from Stone Age to Industrial era: While the earlier era was characterized by formal, conventional and simple methods where simple life styles were in progress, it was changed and developed towards the 18th century when industrial revolution took place and made human being more dependent upon others and made them realize that a joint communication setup is needed which can facilitate them in a more suitable way. The internet is no more than a medium for facilitation of mankind in their daily activities and functions. The journey forward: 1990s was the era when the common citizens for the first time got familiar with the concept of internet. However the term internet was around since 1970s, however at that time the interface was only limited to defense purposes and governmental usage. With time internet’s reach became possible to the common man, while at one time it was limited to only institutions and governmental organizations, by late 1990s, it became part of almost every house, and in early 21st century it became part of every mobile phone and every gadget that is around. The digital media such as the broadband telephone systems and all the mobile phones that are around us are gift of internet and technology. Internet is dependent on these technologies and these technologies are dependent on the internet. These two serve as complementing factor towards each other and facilitate the existence a nd working of one another. It is the broadband technologies enabled by optical fiber and wireless communications that make communication possible and internet a reality. Without these underlying elements of broadband technologies internet services would not be achievable. A visible line can be drawn in terms of the era prior to internet and era that is dominated by the presence of internet. Traditional telephone systems and pre internet era: Prior to internet the conventional telephone systems were in place. These were equipped with wires, heavy infrastructure and telephone sets. Internet has facilitated all This in a new manner and VOIP function is a characteristic of internet era which has removed the need for a conventional telephone system and allows people getting connected on the spot and mostly these calls are free as well and do not charge anything. A mere download of software enables getting connected with the people in far areas. The advent of internet has brought about ma ssive changes in the manner in which activities are being held. Broad areas can be highlighted in terms of the following factors: Type of communication that was in place prior to internet and in era of internet, The time factor The speed factor, i.e. the speed with which the messages can be conveyed, The

The Biggest Bill in History and The Lessons of 193 Essay Example for Free

The Biggest Bill in History and The Lessons of 193 Essay Two articles on the current economic crisis—Pubic Debt: The Biggest Bill in History (The Economist, June 11, 2009) and The Lessons of 1937 (The Economist, June 18, 2009) both list down various points and issues that liken today’s financial crisis to that of the Great Depression of the 1930’s. Upon introduction, Romer writes that â€Å"policymakers must learn from the errors that prolonged the Depression (par. 1)†, while Ryder contrasts between â€Å"the right and wrong ways to deal with the rich world’s fiscal mess (par. 1). † The Lessons of 1937 In a guest article, Presidential Economic Adviser Christina Romer describes the barriers that economic recovery had to hurdle in the late 1930’s. She credits this downturn to the â€Å"unfortunate, and largely inadvertent, switch to contractionary fiscal and monetary policy (Romer, par. 3). † Romer stresses the importance of looking at the events of the 1937 Depression and learning from its mistakes. There is a strong urge today to declare victory and the return of fiscal stability at the slightest sign of economic improvement—Romer believes that today’s lawmakers should strongly avoid doing so until the employment rate closely approaches its highest degree. The lessons of the 1930’s should inspire us to â€Å"find constructive ways to respond to the natural pressure to cut back on stimulus (Romer, par. 7). † Public Debt: The Biggest Bill in History Brett Ryder’s opinion piece describes massive public debt as another potential â€Å"cloud†¦on the financial horizon (par. 1). As tax revenues are reduces and more money reserves are spent on bailouts, unemployment benefits and stimulus plans, international governments continue to borrow massive amounts of money. Ryder also writes that whatever damage this borrowing is doing, it is a necessary â€Å"antidote† to the current economic decline (par. 3). Governments should hold off on fiscal tightening until economies are much stronger. Works Cited Romer, Christina. â€Å"The Lessons of 1937. † Economist. com. 18 June 2009. 22 June 2009. http://www. economist. com/businessfinance/displaystory. cfm? story_id=13856176. Ryder, Brett. â€Å"Public Debt: The Biggest Bill in History. † Economist. com. 11 June 2009. 22 June 2009. http://www. economist. com/opinion/displaystory. cfm? story_id=13829461. The (Macro)Economic Crisis:

Fascism in Germany :: essays research papers

During the 1920's and early 1930's, Germany was unstable socially economically and politically. The government was very often in a state of confusion. The population was disappointed and scared, as the Great Wall Street stock market crash of 1923 pushed the economy to a collapse before the people’s eyes. These unfavorable events made a nation in a state of insecurity, while fed up, the people looked for a rescuer. This came in the form of fascism, an ideology in which the individual is controlled by a supreme state under the control of one extreme dictator. The leader to direct the people of Germany out of all the problems and misfortunes was Adolf Hitler, a ruthless fascist dominator. With him, the Nazy party set a dominant force to utilize their propaganda on this puzzled nation and to win the hearts of the people by manipulating their minds. Adolf Hitler was the undisputed leader of the Nazi Party. Much of Hitler's success during his reach to higher power in Germany was due to his powerful and dominating personality. A master spokesman, Hitler was a charismatic speaker, that delivered his speeches passionately and dynamic that the crowds would be driven wild with enthusiasm of the ideas he preached. Hitler's plans made hazy promises while avoiding the real facts. Very often he was doing sp by using simple catch phrases, repeated over and over. Hitler's dominance and strict nature was a much-needed change for Germany after the ditches it has been through. All of the Nazi government’s actions were for the purpose of destroying the believed sickness of the old Germany and creating a new society. The government abolished democratic freedoms and institutions. In their place the government created an authoritarian state. The Nazis encouraged German culture and tried to ensure that all Germans were physically and mentally fit to an Aryan ideal. In order to achieve these goals, the Nazi regime despised books and paintings that were not ideal to Germany, cleaned physically and mentally disabled people, and enslaved and murdered millions of people who were considered enemies of the state. The emblem of Nazism, the swastika, symbolized this type of rebirth and destruction. German propaganda identified the swastika with the rising sun and with rebirth because the bars of the symbol suggest perpetual rotation. To its innumerable victims, however, the swastika came to signify cruelty, death, and terror. Fascism had two appearances that made it so destructive and barbaric once in power.

Ban Cell Phones While Driving

Ban Cell Phones While Driving Almost every American has one. Some people use them strictly for business while others strictly for leisure. Most of us use them for both. They are always at our side ready to be answered, receive text messages, check email, or update our Facebook status. Cellphones have almost become a necessity in society. People regularly engage in a wide variety of multitasking activities when they are behind the wheel. Data from the 2000 U. S. census indicates that drivers spend an average of 25. min each day commuting to work, and there is a growing interest in trying to make the time spent on the roadway more productive (Reschovsky, 2004). Unfortunately, this leads to drivers being distracted on the road. I was a victim of an accident caused by a distracted driver on the telephone. I was in a parking lot about to park and a woman backed into me while she was talking on the phone. She profusely apologized and said she didn’t see me. It wasn’t that she couldn’t see me; she wasn’t paying attention because she was on the phone. Luckily, no one was hurt and there was minimal damage to my car.It’s just annoying and disheartening that people can be so careless. Cellphone use while driving needs to be banned in order to protect drivers and pedestrians alike. This isn’t just my personal opinion on the matter. The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) recommends that states to  ban drivers from any non-emergency use of cell phones and other electronic devices that aren't built into their automobile (Alhers, 2011). It also called on wireless companies to create technology that would â€Å"disable the functions of these portable electronic devices within reach of the driver when a vehicle is in motion† (Alhers, 2011).The recommendation came out of an investigation of a 2010 pickup truck-school bus pileup in Missouri last year that killed two people and injured 35. The investigation found that the pickup driver who caused the accident sent 11 text messages in the 11 minutes leading up to the accident, including some just before impact. The NTSB lacks the authority to impose regulations, but its safety recommendations are highly regarded and have led to many state and federal laws and regulations (NTSB 2011). On Oct. , 2009, President Barack Obama issued an executive order banning the use of text messaging while driving for federal government employees on official business or while using government-supplied equipment. He said, â€Å"text messaging causes drivers to take their eyes off the road and at least one hand off the steering wheel, endangering both themselves and others† (Obama, 2009). Texting while driving is banned in 37 states and the District of Columbia. 30 states ban all cell phone use for beginning drivers.Ten states prohibit all hand-held cell phone use while driving; however, no states currently ban the use of hands-free phones while driving. Most people don't put Bluetooth or Sync in their cars anyway because it’s too expensive. Talking on the phone, hands-free or not, puts the driver’s focus on the conversation and not what is going on around them. It’s impossible to accurately gauge how many car accidents nationwide are cell-phone related, but according to the Department of Transportation, distracted driving killed 3,092 people in the United States in 2010. David L.Strayer, a professor in the Department of Psychology at the University of Utah, stated the following in their Summer 2006 study comparing cell-phone use and intoxication while driving: It is now well established that cell phone use impairs the driving performance of younger adults. For example, drivers are more likely to miss critical traffic signals (traffic lights, a vehicle braking in front of the driver, etc. ), slower to respond to the signals that they do detect, and more likely to be involved in rear-end collisions when they are conversing on a cell phone.In addition, even when participants direct their gaze at objects in the driving environment, they often fail to ‘see' them when they are talking on a cell phone because attention has been directed away from the external environment and toward an internal, cognitive context associated with the phone conversation†¦ (p. 382) Strayer and his colleagues, with respect to traffic safety, found that the impairments associated with cell phone drivers may be as great as those commonly observed with intoxicated drivers.The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and the Ad Council have launched the new Stop the Texts. Stop the Wrecks. This is a public service advertising public service announcement campaign nationwide. All of the PSAs direct audiences to StopTextsStopWrecks. org, a new campaign website where teens and young adults can find facts about the impact of texting while driving, and tips for how to curb the behavior. The website also has an ar ea where individuals can post and share their solutions to stop texting and driving on Facebook.The NHTSA also reported that pilot projects in Syracuse, New York, and Hartford, Connecticut, produced significant reductions in distracted driving by combining stepped-up ticketing with these high-profile public education campaigns. Before and after each enforcement wave, NHTSA researchers observed cellphone use by drivers and conducted surveys at drivers license offices in the two cities. They found that in Syracuse, hand-held cellphone use and texting declined by a third. In Hartford, there was a 57 percent drop in hand-held phone use, and texting behind the wheel dropped by nearly three-quarters (Wellenbach, 2011).There are many arguments against banning cell phone use infringes on the personal rights of motorists. Receiving a cell phone traffic ticket may negatively reflect on your driver record and can increase your insurance premiums. Those opposed to the ban feel it’s impos sible to enforce because a police officer can mistake a driver for texting someone when they are really changing a song on their MP3 player. Another counterargument is that holding a conversation on a cell phone while driving is no more distracting than being engaged with a passenger or rowdy kids in the back seat, eating fast food or messing around with the radio.Motorists know that using a cell phone while driving is distracting and should refrain from doing so. Another argument against banning cell phones is the use of Global Positioning Systems (GPS). Most GPS’s displays three-dimensional renderings of virtual surroundings. At least 10 states that ban texting while driving offer some type of service that allows motorists to get information about traffic tie-ups, road conditions or emergencies via Twitter (DeMillo, 2009). There is also an argument to implement hands free devices in all motor vehicles.Enforcing such advanced technology to be built would be extremely expensi ve. This technology, built-in speaker phones or no use of cell phone if driving over 30 miles per hour is not cheap. It is not cheap for the manufacturers or for the customers. The average prices of cars would rise, and if there are be technical errors, it would cost more to repair the car. Assume that the United States did enforce this law upon manufacturers in their country. What if someone drove to the United States from neighbor countries, where cars are not equipped with this technology?Should those drivers from the neighbor countries, then, be allowed to use cell phones? No. The best thing to do is having a strict law, banning cellphone while driving until such advanced equipment in cars becomes basic technology, and fairly priced. In a survey I conducted revealed that 80% of drivers between the ages of 16 to 24 use a cell phone while driving. 90% percent of 16 to 24 year olds have been on the road and noticed drivers swerving and talking/texting on the phone while driving. My research indicates that only 20% of drivers 55 and over admitted they use a cell phone while driving.This shows that younger people are more at risk to be involved in some sort of collision or accident. The last question of the survey was have you ever been at a red light and have someone honked at you while you were at a red light looking at phone? Even though the survey was anonymous I don’t think people wanted to admit that this has happened to them. Only 40% of all who took the survey answered yes to this question. I think if had a larger survey pool my information would have supported my argument further. Here is a graph of the results of the question Have you used a cell phone while driving:Several technology start-ups will release new products for phones that can detect when a car is in motion and automatically log incoming calls and texts much as a personal assistant would. All the products have provisions that allow both incoming and outgoing calls during emergencie s. The following products are services available to reduce driver distraction. The first one is Key2SafeDriving. Parents can set up a password-protected profile that won't allow calls or texts when a Bluetooth device detects that the car is in motion. Next, there is Aegis Mobility Drive Assist.This is downloaded software will use a phone's GPS to determine whether it is in a moving vehicle, then log incoming calls and texts, and respond with a message that you're driving. And finally the least restrictive of these three products, ZoomSafer, is downloadable software that lets you dictate text messages and updates to social-networking sites while you're driving (Cruz 2009). This is similar to the talk-to-text program that my Droid phone has. I have tried to use it while driving and it hasn’t been too successful. I have to push a button that records what I want to say and then â€Å"listens. The majority of the time the words are totally wrong and I’m more distracted bec ause I have to go back and delete everything. I know technology will evolve and create a safe way to communicate while operating a vehicle. The evidence from studies showing the negative effects of cellphone use while driving is overwhelming. People need to be less concerned with emails, social networks, and texting and be more focused on the road. There is no simple solution to get everyone to agree or follow the rules if such as ban was put into action.It will take a long time to give up their right of cellphone privileges, but the outcome is worth the sacrifice. References Ahlers, Mike. (2011, December 13). NTSB recommends full ban on use of cell phones while driving. Cable News Network. Retrieved from http://articles. cnn. com/2011-12-13/us/us_ntsb-c ell-phone-ban_1_smart-phones-texting-pickup-truck-driver? _s=PM:US Cruz, Gilbert. (2009, August 24). Distracted Driving: Should Talking, Texting Be Banned? Time Magazine. Retrieved from http://www. time. com/time/magazine/article/0, 9171,1916291-1,00. html DeMillo, A. (2009, Sept 19).Mixed Messages on Texting and Driving. Retrieved from Associated Press and Fox News website: http://www. foxnews. com/us/2009/09/19/states-send-mixed-message-texting-driving/ National Transportation Safety Board. (2011). No call, no text, no update behind the wheel: NTSB calls for nationwide ban on PEDs while driving [Press release]. Retrieved from http://www. ntsb. gov/news/2011/111213. html Obama, Barack. (2009, October 1). Executive Order 15313. Retrieved from http://www. whitehouse. gov/the-press-office/executive-order-federal-leadership-reducing-text-messaging-while-driving Strayer, D.L. & Drews, F. A. (2006). A Comparison of the Cell Phone Driver and the Drunk Driver Vol. 48, No. 2, pp. 381–391. Reschovsky, C. (2004). Journey to work: 2000, Census 2000 brief. Retrieved May 19, 2012 from http://www. census. gov/prod/2004pubs/c2kbr-33. pdf Wellenbach, P. (2011, Dec. 8) More American drivers are texting while driving despite additional legal measures. New York Daily News. Retrieved from http://www. nydailynews. com/news/national/american-drivers-texting-driving-additional-legal-measures-article-1. 988991#commentpostform

Persuasive Speech on Global Warming Essay - 646 Words

PERSUASIVE SPEECH ON GLOBAL WARMING by: Jennifer Zelmer Introduction: We all know about global warming, but do we really care or try to do at least some of the things that will help stop it or at least slow it down? 1) Over the last century our planets temp. has risen 1 degree. I know that doesnt sound like much but its been enough to melt a lot of the polar ice caps and glaciers. A) The hottest years ever recorded were in the late 1990s and early 2000s. B) In 2007 there was a massive polar ice melt and the amount of glaciers and sea ice has decreased quite a bit since the 70s. This has already caused the sea levels to rise. C) The U.N. panel on climate change projects that by the end of this†¦show more content†¦C) And of course we cant forget the three Rs. Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle. Only buy what you need , ruse whatever you can, like containers and paper, and recycle what you cannot reuse. Its really as simple as that. 4) Th extra heat our homes produce also adversely affects the planet. A) By sealing and insulating our homes better we can help stop that and save money on our energy bills. B) Also instead of turning up the heat when your cold, put on an extra layer of clothes. Again youll be saving energy and money. C) If at all possible, use solar energy. After all its free, all you have to do is buy the equipment. And you would be helping to ensure that our ancestors still have a planet to live on. D) Finally, by turning off unused power sources such as tvs and computers, again you will be helping the environment as well as saving money on energy bills. Conclusion: If we all would do as many things that we possibly can to help reduce greenhouse gasses in our atmosphere, we would all be doing a great thing by helping to ensure that our grand-kids and theirs will still have this beautiful planet to live on and enjoy. 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